BRICS Currency Shift Accelerates De-Dollarization with Gold-Backed Digital Unit
The BRICS bloc is reshaping global trade dynamics through its gold-pegged digital currency initiative, 'The Unit,' launched in prototype phase December 2025. This multilateral settlement tool combines 40 grams of physical gold with weighted baskets of member currencies—Brazilian real, Chinese yuan, Indian rupee, Russian ruble, and South African rand—at 12% allocations each.
India's push for CBDC integration at the 2026 summit coincides with unprecedented gold acquisitions by BRICS nations. The MOVE signals structural divergence from dollar hegemony as cross-border payment systems mature. IRIAS-developed infrastructure now processes pilot transactions between member economies.
Market observers note parallel developments in commodity-backed stablecoins and CBDC corridors. While not directly crypto-linked, the initiative pressures dollar-denominated reserves and may indirectly buoy hard assets like BTC and precious metals.